Submission Details
Entitlement fraud costs taxpayers billions ... or trillions, dwarfing Minnesota
Jan 20th, 2026
Mark Stricherz
Impact Write-Up
The Center Square published an investigation quantifying the scale of fraud in federal entitlement programs, revealing that scammers have stolen at least $36 billion, and potentially as much as $3 trillion, in taxpayer dollars since 2020. The reporting was based on a comprehensive review of approximately 3,000 Department of Justice statements, including 278 cases involving alleged fraud across programs such as Medicare, Medicaid, and Social Security. By aggregating and analyzing these cases, The Center Square produced one of the first data-driven assessments of nationwide entitlement fraud, placing high-profile cases like Minnesota’s $250 million Feeding Our Future scandal in broader fiscal context.
The Center Square’s reporting included interviews with subject-matter experts and policymakers, including Linda Miller, president of the Program Integrity Alliance, and Matt Weidinger of the American Enterprise Institute. Both emphasized that identified fraud likely represents only a fraction of total losses, with Miller noting that most agencies lack the tools to proactively detect fraud. The analysis also incorporated findings from the U.S. Government Accountability Office, which estimates annual federal fraud losses between $233 billion and $521 billion, reinforcing the scale of the issue.
The investigation documented specific large-scale fraud cases across the country, including schemes totaling hundreds of millions to over $1 billion, involving medical providers, corporations, and coordinated criminal networks. It also detailed how federal and state oversight failures allowed fraud to persist, particularly in programs that expanded rapidly during and after the COVID-19 pandemic.
The timing of The Center Square’s reporting coincided with escalating national attention on fraud in Minnesota, where state and federal officials were already under scrutiny. Shortly after the issues highlighted in the investigation gained traction, federal actions followed, including the freezing of certain subsidies, increased enforcement attention, and the announcement of a new federal position focused on fraud detection.
The article reached a broad national audience, with 246 republications across 46 states. It was cited by policy organizations and carried by major platforms including MSN, expanding its visibility among both policymakers and the public. This investigation demonstrates The Center Square’s ability to translate large volumes of government data into clear findings that inform national policy discussions around taxpayer-funded programs.
Staff Submission
I got the story by examining 3,000 press releases from the U.S. Justice Department from January 1, 2020, to last year and entering descriptions of 278 releases involving alleged fraud of federal entitlement programs into an Excel spreadsheet. Then, I counted up the value of the alleged scams, most of which were of Medicare and Medicaid. The story represented the first journalistic effort to examine federal entitlement fraud in recent years. It was cited not only by conservative-leaning publications and think tanks but also MSN.com.